This article was updated June 2025
AI assistants aren’t shiny novelties any more. They’re an integral part of how many of us work, think, write and research every single day. And the reality is, they’ve got unbelievably good since they first came about a couple of years ago.
When I first wrote a version of this guide in 2023, it was mainly focused on ChatGPT because that was the AI assistant at the time. Fast-forward to mid-2025, and the market is much broader and a lot more capable. We’ve not just got ChatGPT’s latest models, but also Google’s Gemini, Anthropic’s Claude, and even Apple Intelligence starting to make itself useful on your iPhone or Mac (finally… sorry Apple, but it’s true).
So, whether you’re dabbling or fully embedded, here’s a refresher on how to get the best out of these tools right now.
The main story across almost every major AI assistant is deeper reasoning. It's much less “here’s a random answer I scraped together”, although, to be fair, that was quite entertaining at the time and part of the charm of using AI.
Thankfully, ChatGPT still has this little gem when you ask how many Rs are in strawberry. It’s due to the fact that ChatGPT is converting your question into a chunk of numbers rather than looking at the letters, but that’s just not as funny, is it?
The bottom line is, you don’t have to cross your fingers and hope for a half-decent reply any more. If you give them good instructions, these tools are now capable of following through with surprising depth.
If there’s one thing that hasn’t changed, it's that vague prompts still lead to vague answers.
Surreal had billboards back in 2023 that were “Written by AI”, and it illustrates our point pretty well:
[Source: Surreal]
Now, this isn’t exactly what would happen. If you were to ask ChatGPT that same question, it would say something like "Start Your Day Right with our Irresistible and Nutritious Cereal – The Perfect Breakfast Fuel!". But it's a perfect example of what can happen when you don't put effort into your query.
Instead of saying a query like:
“Can you help me plan my holiday?”
Try saying something more detailed:
“Can you help me plan a seven-day itinerary for a girl's trip to Italy, visiting Rome, Florence, and Venice. Include tourist attractions, local food recommendations, and ideas for group activities.”
The more you feed AI with things like audience, tone, length, and purpose, the better the output.
Another big learning that holds true across all the AI models, it's much better to work in stages.
Most assistants are far better at iterative work than trying to generate a full finished product first time round. And with newer tools like ChatGPT’s Projects or Gemini’s Canvas, you can often keep everything in one place as you work through different parts of a task.
Here’s a very simple, very honest cheat sheet for mid-2025:
Assistant |
Great for |
ChatGPT (GPT- 4o/ o3) |
General purpose writing, research, live collaboration (screen sharing, file uploads), deep reasoning tasks |
Gemini 2.5 |
Fast everyday queries, multimodal inputs (images, video, live screens), multistep workflows, Google integrations |
Claude 4 (Opus/Sonnet) |
Complex writing, sustained coding projects, longer-form reasoning, safest for fact-heavy tasks |
Apple Intelligence (Siri) |
On-device privacy, summarising texts, rewriting emails, visual searches, simple personal assistance |
Despite all the progress, these tools still aren’t magic, so don't be lazy! The world still needs great thinkers. They don’t understand nuance or strategy the way a human expert does. They won’t replace careful thinking or good judgment. And they absolutely still need you to sanity-check their output, especially if you’re publishing content, or making decisions based on their responses.
But what they are becoming is something far more useful to help you streamline your workflow. Whether you’re planning a campaign, writing a report, brainstorming creative ideas, or digging into data.
The key is learning how to work with them, not expecting them to work instead of you.
This article was updated June 2025